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asic:timing:forks [2024/02/02 12:02] – [Relative timing] rajitasic:timing:forks [2024/09/03 14:06] (current) – [Relative timing] rajit
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 There are many closely related but slightly different notions that are used in the literature to  There are many closely related but slightly different notions that are used in the literature to 
-describe timing constraints in a variety of circuit contexts. +describe timing constraints in a variety of circuit contexts.  Here we try and provide a simplified view of the differences and similarities between some common notions and timing forks.
  
 ==== Setup and hold time ==== ==== Setup and hold time ====
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 there is an implicit assumption that ''a+'' and ''b-'' occur, and the methodology is most commonly used to reason about control logic where this is a common scenario. there is an implicit assumption that ''a+'' and ''b-'' occur, and the methodology is most commonly used to reason about control logic where this is a common scenario.
  
-Timing fork theory states that if the two transitions are guaranteed to be ordered, then a timing fork/zig-zag that is the basis for the ordering must exist.  In this sense, timing forks can be used to describe a relative +Timing fork theory states that if the two transitions are guaranteed to be ordered, then a timing fork/zig-zag that is the basis for the ordering must exist.  In other wordsa design that uses relative timing constraints can only be correct if a timing fork/zig-zag exists that ensures that the constraint is satisfied
-timing constraint. However, a timing fork doesn't require that all the transitions occur. It can also refer to only a specific instance of a signal transition if that is all that is required; for example, we could say that the ''i''th occurence of ''a+'' occurs before the ''(i+1)''th occurrence of ''b-'' rather than the ''i''th occurrence of ''b-'' (or some other such relation).+
  
 +It is worth noting that a timing fork doesn't //require// that all the transitions occur. This is useful when we have data-dependent timing constraints, i.e., where a signal change occurs only in certain cases based data values being computed by the circuit.